Northeast Kingdom / Orleans County

Holland Pond

Holland Pond is a 334-acre trophy trout water tucked against the Canadian border in Holland, stocked with two-year-old rainbow trout and holding wild brook trout around its boulder-strewn shorelines.

Overview

Holland Pond lies at 1,430 feet in the remote northeast corner of Orleans County, a broad, shallow-to-moderate-depth pond reaching about 39 feet at its deepest hole. Vermont Fish and Wildlife manages it under the trophy trout program, stocking 500 two-year-old rainbow trout in 2026, and the pond also supports brook trout that concentrate near the Holland Brook inlet and spring seeps.

The pond fishes like a classic Northeast Kingdom stillwater: chironomid emergences from late May onward, damselflies working the weed edges in early summer, and steady leech and Woolly Bugger fishing whenever nothing is showing on top. Because the trophy rainbows go in as substantial fish, hookups run noticeably larger than typical pond stockers. A canoe or cartop boat opens up the whole pond; the eastern shoreline ledges and the deep hole off the south end hold fish through the heat of summer.

Depth & Character

Surface Area
334acres
Max Depth
39ft
Elevation
1430ft
Holland Pond depth chart (bathymetric map)

Bathymetric depth chart — click to open the full PDF. Source: Vermont DEC.

Download Depth Chart (PDF)

Source: Vermont DEC

Water Characteristics

Clear water over granite bedrock, boulders, and sand beaches, with contours stepping gradually to a 39-foot hole. Spot depths in the 30s line the eastern half of the pond.

Stocking

SpeciesSizeNumberProgram
Rainbow Trout2-year-old500Trophy Trout Program (2026)

Access & Boats

A Vermont Fish and Wildlife access with a gravel launch sits on the western shore via Holland Pond Road, a maintained but remote gravel road. Suitable for cartop boats, canoes, and small trailered craft.

Ice Fishing

Open to ice fishing; rainbows and brook trout are taken on jigged midge larvae and small spoons in early winter.

Fishing Pressure & Local Tips

Light. The long gravel-road approach filters out casual traffic, and the trophy regulations keep harvest modest.

Local Knowledge

Anchor off the 30-foot contour on the east side and fish a Chironomid Bomber under an indicator during May and June emergences; the trophy rainbows patrol that edge all day.

Species Present

Rainbow Trout

Rainbow Trout

The rainbow trout is Montana's most widespread and popular gamefish, celebrated for its explosive surface strikes, aerial acrobatics, and willingness to take a well-presented dry fly. Native to Pacific Coast drainages from Alaska to Mexico, rainbows were first introduced to Montana's waters in the late 1800s and have since established thriving populations in nearly every major river system in the state. On legendary waters like the Madison, Missouri, and Bighorn, wild rainbow trout grow fat on prolific insect hatches and provide some of the finest dry-fly fishing in North America. Rainbow trout in Montana display remarkable variation depending on their home water. Fish in nutrient-rich tailwaters like the Missouri River below Holter Dam can exceed 20 inches with regularity, their deep bodies and broad tails reflecting the abundant food supply. Freestone river rainbows, such as those in the upper Madison and Gallatin, tend to be leaner and more athletic, shaped by faster currents and colder water temperatures. In many Montana rivers, rainbows spawn in the spring from March through June, and anglers should be mindful of spawning redds during this period to protect future generations of fish. Rainbows are arguably the most versatile trout species for fly anglers. They respond well to dry flies during hatches, aggressively chase streamers, and feed heavily on nymphs subsurface throughout the year. Their fighting ability is legendary: a hooked rainbow will often launch itself completely out of the water multiple times during a battle. Montana's catch-and-release regulations on many blue-ribbon streams have produced exceptional rainbow trout fisheries with high densities of large, healthy fish that continue to draw anglers from around the world.

Brook Trout

Brook Trout

The brook trout is widely considered the most beautiful freshwater fish in North America, and catching one in a pristine Montana mountain stream is an experience that captures the essence of backcountry fly fishing. Despite their common name, brook trout are not true trout at all; they are a species of char (genus Salvelinus), more closely related to lake trout and Arctic char than to rainbows or browns. Native to eastern North America from Georgia to Hudson Bay, brook trout were among the first salmonids introduced to Montana's waters in the late 1800s and have since established self-sustaining populations in cold, high-elevation streams and lakes throughout the state. In Montana, brook trout thrive best in small, cold headwater streams and high mountain lakes where competition from larger trout species is minimal. In these environments, they are often the dominant, or only, salmonid present. The trade-off is size: Montana stream-dwelling brook trout typically range from 6 to 10 inches, with fish over 12 inches considered noteworthy in most waters. What they lack in size, however, they more than make up for in beauty and willingness to eat a fly. Brookies are aggressive feeders that will strike attractor dry flies, nymphs, and small streamers with enthusiasm, making them an ideal species for beginning fly anglers and a delightful quarry for anyone who appreciates small-stream fishing. Brook trout do present a conservation paradox in Montana. While they are a beloved and beautiful gamefish, they are non-native and can negatively impact native species, particularly Yellowstone and westslope cutthroat trout. In headwater streams, brook trout often outcompete cutthroats for food and spawning habitat due to their higher reproductive rate and earlier maturation. As a result, Montana FWP has implemented brook trout removal projects on some streams to restore native cutthroat populations. In many waters, liberal harvest limits for brook trout are encouraged to reduce their numbers and benefit native fish. Anglers can enjoy excellent brook trout fishing while actively helping conservation by keeping a few for the pan.

Food Sources & Hatches

InsectSuggested FlyJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Chironomids (midges)
morning
Chironomid (Bomber)
Damselflies
morning
Damselfly Nymph
Leeches
all day
Black Woolly Bugger

Chironomids (midges): The prime trophy-rainbow window; fish pupae 10-20 feet down along the eastern contour.

Damselflies: Weed-edge migrations bring rainbows into the shallows on summer mornings.

Leeches: Black Woolly Bugger worked slow and deep produces all season.

Recommended Flies

Access Points & Boat Launches

Holland Pond Fishing Access

Boat LaunchModerate

Remote Vermont Fish and Wildlife access with a gravel launch on the western shore via Holland Pond Road. Best for cartop boats, canoes, and small trailered craft; the gravel approach road is maintained but slow.

Gravel launch · ParkingParking: 6-8 vehiclesFreeAccess road rough in mud season
Map

Regulations

Regulations

Designated trophy trout water: 2-fish daily limit on trout with no length minimum. General season runs from the second Saturday in April through October 31. Vermont fishing license required. Verify current rules at vtfishandwildlife.com.

Always verify current regulations with Vermont Fish & Wildlife Department before fishing.

Quick Facts

Surface Area
334 acres
Max Depth
39 ft
Elevation
1430 ft
Lake Type
Natural Lake
Region
Northeast Kingdom / Orleans County
Best Seasons
spring, summer, fall
Species
Rainbow Trout, Brook Trout
Depth Chart
Download PDF

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